See jeruk on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"jruk",
"jruk#Old_Javanese"
],
[
"juwuk",
"juwuk#Balinese"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ban",
"2": "kaw",
"3": "jruk",
"t": "citrus fruits of various kinds"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese jruk (“citrus fruits of various kinds”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ban",
"2": "juwuk"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of juwuk",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Javanese jruk (“citrus fruits of various kinds”). Doublet of juwuk.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᬚᭂᬭᬸᬓ᭄",
"tags": [
"Balinese",
"character"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ban",
"2": "noun",
"3": "Balinese script",
"4": "ᬚᭂᬭᬸᬓ᭄"
},
"expansion": "jeruk (Balinese script ᬚᭂᬭᬸᬓ᭄)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Balinese",
"lang_code": "ban",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Balinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"citrus, lemon, orange"
],
"id": "en-jeruk-ban-noun-H0uxet1a",
"links": [
[
"citrus",
"citrus"
],
[
"lemon",
"lemon"
],
[
"orange",
"orange"
]
]
}
],
"word": "jeruk"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"jruk",
"jruk#Old_Javanese"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "map-bms",
"2": "kaw",
"3": "jruk"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese jruk",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Javanese jruk.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "map-bms",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "jeruk",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"jê",
"ruk"
]
}
],
"lang": "Banyumasan",
"lang_code": "map-bms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Banyumasan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"citrus, lemon, orange"
],
"id": "en-jeruk-map-bms-noun-H0uxet1a",
"links": [
[
"citrus",
"citrus"
],
[
"lemon",
"lemon"
],
[
"orange",
"orange"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒəˈrʊk̚]"
}
],
"word": "jeruk"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "djeroek"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"jeruk",
"jeruk#Malay"
],
[
"jeruk",
"jeruk#Javanese"
],
[
"ꦗꦼꦫꦸꦏ꧀",
"ꦗꦼꦫꦸꦏ꧀#Javanese"
],
[
"ᮏᮨᮛᮥᮊ᮪",
"ᮏᮨᮛᮥᮊ᮪#Sundanese"
],
[
"jruk",
"jruk#Old_Javanese"
],
[
"*kruuc/*kruəc",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Mon-Khmer/kruuc"
],
[
"yorik",
"yorik#Taba"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "jeruk",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Malay jeruk",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "jeruk"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Malay jeruk",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "jv",
"3": "jeruk",
"tr": "ꦗꦼꦫꦸꦏ꧀"
},
"expansion": "Javanese jeruk (ꦗꦼꦫꦸꦏ꧀)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "su",
"3": "ᮏᮨᮛᮥᮊ᮪",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "Sundanese ᮏᮨᮛᮥᮊ᮪ (jeruk)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "kaw",
"3": "jruk",
"t": "citrus fruits of various kinds"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese jruk (“citrus fruits of various kinds”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "mkh-pro",
"3": "*kruuc",
"4": "*kruuc/*kruəc",
"5": "citrus"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *kruuc/*kruəc (“citrus”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mky",
"2": "yorik",
"t": "citrus fruit"
},
"expansion": "Taba yorik (“citrus fruit”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay jeruk, from Javanese jeruk (ꦗꦼꦫꦸꦏ꧀) or Sundanese ᮏᮨᮛᮥᮊ᮪ (jeruk), from Old Javanese jruk (“citrus fruits of various kinds”). Compare to Proto-Mon-Khmer *kruuc/*kruəc (“citrus”). However, also note Taba yorik (“citrus fruit”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jeruk-jeruk",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "jeruk (plural jeruk-jeruk)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"je‧ruk"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"je‧ruk"
]
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Fruits",
"orig": "id:Fruits",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "menjeruki"
},
{
"word": "jeruk bali"
},
{
"word": "jeruk besar"
},
{
"word": "jeruk dekopon"
},
{
"word": "jeruk delima"
},
{
"word": "jeruk garut"
},
{
"word": "jeruk jamblang"
},
{
"word": "jeruk jari buddha"
},
{
"word": "jeruk jepun"
},
{
"word": "jeruk kates"
},
{
"word": "jeruk keprok"
},
{
"word": "jeruk kingkit"
},
{
"word": "jeruk kit"
},
{
"word": "jeruk kuku macan"
},
{
"word": "jeruk kunci"
},
{
"word": "jeruk limau"
},
{
"word": "jeruk macan"
},
{
"word": "jeruk makan jeruk"
},
{
"word": "jeruk manis"
},
{
"word": "jeruk nipis"
},
{
"word": "jeruk pecel"
},
{
"word": "jeruk pepaya"
},
{
"word": "jeruk purut"
},
{
"word": "jeruk sambal"
},
{
"word": "jeruk siam"
},
{
"word": "jeruk sitrun"
}
],
"glosses": [
"citrus, lemon, orange"
],
"id": "en-jeruk-id-noun-H0uxet1a",
"links": [
[
"citrus",
"citrus"
],
[
"lemon",
"lemon"
],
[
"orange",
"orange"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "limau"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒəˈruʔ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒəˈrʊʔ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uʔ"
}
],
"word": "jeruk"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "jeruk",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "jeruk",
"name": "jv-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Javanese",
"lang_code": "jv",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ꦗꦼꦫꦸꦏ꧀"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Javanese romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Javanese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"romanization of ꦗꦼꦫꦸꦏ꧀"
],
"id": "en-jeruk-jv-romanization-K1rivLPW",
"links": [
[
"ꦗꦼꦫꦸꦏ꧀",
"ꦗꦼꦫꦸꦏ꧀#Javanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "jeruk"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"jeruk",
"jeruk#Javanese"
],
[
"ꦗꦼꦫꦸꦏ꧀",
"ꦗꦼꦫꦸꦏ꧀#Javanese"
],
[
"jruk",
"jruk#Old_Javanese"
],
[
"*kruuc ~ *kruəc",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Mon-Khmer/kruuc"
],
[
"yorik",
"yorik#Taba"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "jv",
"3": "jeruk",
"tr": "ꦗꦼꦫꦸꦏ꧀"
},
"expansion": "Javanese jeruk (ꦗꦼꦫꦸꦏ꧀)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "kaw",
"3": "jruk",
"t": "pickled meat, citrus fruits of various kinds"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese jruk (“pickled meat, citrus fruits of various kinds”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "mkh-pro",
"3": "*kruuc",
"4": "*kruuc ~ *kruəc",
"5": "citrus"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *kruuc ~ *kruəc (“citrus”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mky",
"2": "yorik",
"t": "citrus fruit"
},
"expansion": "Taba yorik (“citrus fruit”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Javanese jeruk (ꦗꦼꦫꦸꦏ꧀), from Old Javanese jruk (“pickled meat, citrus fruits of various kinds”), probably from Proto-Mon-Khmer *kruuc ~ *kruəc (“citrus”). However, also note Taba yorik (“citrus fruit”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "جروق",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "lebih jeruk",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "paling jeruk",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "جروق"
},
"expansion": "jeruk (Jawi spelling جروق, comparative lebih jeruk, superlative paling jeruk)",
"name": "ms-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 19 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 13 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 9 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 18 41",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "Fruits",
"orig": "ms:Fruits",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
10
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"english": "pickled fish",
"text": "ikan jeruk",
"translation": "pickled fish",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pickled, preserved"
],
"id": "en-jeruk-ms-adj-jXQ3V1UB",
"links": [
[
"pickled",
"pickled"
],
[
"preserved",
"preserved"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-uk"
}
],
"word": "jeruk"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "jeruk"
},
{
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "dalok"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"jeruk",
"jeruk#Javanese"
],
[
"ꦗꦼꦫꦸꦏ꧀",
"ꦗꦼꦫꦸꦏ꧀#Javanese"
],
[
"jruk",
"jruk#Old_Javanese"
],
[
"*kruuc ~ *kruəc",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Mon-Khmer/kruuc"
],
[
"yorik",
"yorik#Taba"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "jv",
"3": "jeruk",
"tr": "ꦗꦼꦫꦸꦏ꧀"
},
"expansion": "Javanese jeruk (ꦗꦼꦫꦸꦏ꧀)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "kaw",
"3": "jruk",
"t": "pickled meat, citrus fruits of various kinds"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese jruk (“pickled meat, citrus fruits of various kinds”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "mkh-pro",
"3": "*kruuc",
"4": "*kruuc ~ *kruəc",
"5": "citrus"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *kruuc ~ *kruəc (“citrus”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mky",
"2": "yorik",
"t": "citrus fruit"
},
"expansion": "Taba yorik (“citrus fruit”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Javanese jeruk (ꦗꦼꦫꦸꦏ꧀), from Old Javanese jruk (“pickled meat, citrus fruits of various kinds”), probably from Proto-Mon-Khmer *kruuc ~ *kruəc (“citrus”). However, also note Taba yorik (“citrus fruit”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "جروق",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "jeruk-jeruk",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jeruk²",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "جروق"
},
"expansion": "jeruk (Jawi spelling جروق, plural jeruk-jeruk or jeruk²)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 13 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "Food and drink",
"orig": "ms:Food and drink",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 18 41",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "Fruits",
"orig": "ms:Fruits",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
6,
14
]
],
"english": "mango preserve",
"text": "jeruk mangga",
"translation": "mango preserve",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"preserve"
],
"id": "en-jeruk-ms-noun-Ha-C9iJH",
"links": [
[
"preserve",
"preserve"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(food) preserve"
],
"topics": [
"food",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 13 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 18 41",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "Fruits",
"orig": "ms:Fruits",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"any citrus fruit"
],
"id": "en-jeruk-ms-noun-gyqXcJ6k",
"links": [
[
"citrus",
"citrus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal, archaic) any citrus fruit"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "limau"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-uk"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Comparison of Standard Malay and Indonesian",
"False friend"
],
"word": "jeruk"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"jruk",
"jruk#Old_Javanese"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "jruk",
"t": "citrus fruits of various kinds"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese jruk (“citrus fruits of various kinds”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare to Old Javanese jruk (“citrus fruits of various kinds”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᮏᮨᮛᮥᮊ᮪",
"tags": [
"Sundanese",
"character"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "noun",
"3": "Sundanese script",
"4": "ᮏᮨᮛᮥᮊ᮪"
},
"expansion": "jeruk (Sundanese script ᮏᮨᮛᮥᮊ᮪)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sundanese",
"lang_code": "su",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sundanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"citrus, lemon, orange"
],
"id": "en-jeruk-su-noun-H0uxet1a",
"links": [
[
"citrus",
"citrus"
],
[
"lemon",
"lemon"
],
[
"orange",
"orange"
]
]
}
],
"word": "jeruk"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"jruk",
"jruk#Old_Javanese"
],
[
"juwuk",
"juwuk#Balinese"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ban",
"2": "kaw",
"3": "jruk",
"t": "citrus fruits of various kinds"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese jruk (“citrus fruits of various kinds”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ban",
"2": "juwuk"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of juwuk",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Javanese jruk (“citrus fruits of various kinds”). Doublet of juwuk.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᬚᭂᬭᬸᬓ᭄",
"tags": [
"Balinese",
"character"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ban",
"2": "noun",
"3": "Balinese script",
"4": "ᬚᭂᬭᬸᬓ᭄"
},
"expansion": "jeruk (Balinese script ᬚᭂᬭᬸᬓ᭄)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Balinese",
"lang_code": "ban",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Balinese doublets",
"Balinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Balinese lemmas",
"Balinese nouns",
"Balinese terms derived from Old Javanese",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"citrus, lemon, orange"
],
"links": [
[
"citrus",
"citrus"
],
[
"lemon",
"lemon"
],
[
"orange",
"orange"
]
]
}
],
"word": "jeruk"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"jruk",
"jruk#Old_Javanese"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "map-bms",
"2": "kaw",
"3": "jruk"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese jruk",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Javanese jruk.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "map-bms",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "jeruk",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"jê",
"ruk"
]
}
],
"lang": "Banyumasan",
"lang_code": "map-bms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Banyumasan entries with incorrect language header",
"Banyumasan lemmas",
"Banyumasan nouns",
"Banyumasan terms derived from Old Javanese",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"citrus, lemon, orange"
],
"links": [
[
"citrus",
"citrus"
],
[
"lemon",
"lemon"
],
[
"orange",
"orange"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒəˈrʊk̚]"
}
],
"word": "jeruk"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "menjeruki"
},
{
"word": "jeruk bali"
},
{
"word": "jeruk besar"
},
{
"word": "jeruk dekopon"
},
{
"word": "jeruk delima"
},
{
"word": "jeruk garut"
},
{
"word": "jeruk jamblang"
},
{
"word": "jeruk jari buddha"
},
{
"word": "jeruk jepun"
},
{
"word": "jeruk kates"
},
{
"word": "jeruk keprok"
},
{
"word": "jeruk kingkit"
},
{
"word": "jeruk kit"
},
{
"word": "jeruk kuku macan"
},
{
"word": "jeruk kunci"
},
{
"word": "jeruk limau"
},
{
"word": "jeruk macan"
},
{
"word": "jeruk makan jeruk"
},
{
"word": "jeruk manis"
},
{
"word": "jeruk nipis"
},
{
"word": "jeruk pecel"
},
{
"word": "jeruk pepaya"
},
{
"word": "jeruk purut"
},
{
"word": "jeruk sambal"
},
{
"word": "jeruk siam"
},
{
"word": "jeruk sitrun"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "djeroek"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"jeruk",
"jeruk#Malay"
],
[
"jeruk",
"jeruk#Javanese"
],
[
"ꦗꦼꦫꦸꦏ꧀",
"ꦗꦼꦫꦸꦏ꧀#Javanese"
],
[
"ᮏᮨᮛᮥᮊ᮪",
"ᮏᮨᮛᮥᮊ᮪#Sundanese"
],
[
"jruk",
"jruk#Old_Javanese"
],
[
"*kruuc/*kruəc",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Mon-Khmer/kruuc"
],
[
"yorik",
"yorik#Taba"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "jeruk",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Malay jeruk",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "jeruk"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Malay jeruk",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "jv",
"3": "jeruk",
"tr": "ꦗꦼꦫꦸꦏ꧀"
},
"expansion": "Javanese jeruk (ꦗꦼꦫꦸꦏ꧀)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "su",
"3": "ᮏᮨᮛᮥᮊ᮪",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "Sundanese ᮏᮨᮛᮥᮊ᮪ (jeruk)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "kaw",
"3": "jruk",
"t": "citrus fruits of various kinds"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese jruk (“citrus fruits of various kinds”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "mkh-pro",
"3": "*kruuc",
"4": "*kruuc/*kruəc",
"5": "citrus"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *kruuc/*kruəc (“citrus”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mky",
"2": "yorik",
"t": "citrus fruit"
},
"expansion": "Taba yorik (“citrus fruit”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay jeruk, from Javanese jeruk (ꦗꦼꦫꦸꦏ꧀) or Sundanese ᮏᮨᮛᮥᮊ᮪ (jeruk), from Old Javanese jruk (“citrus fruits of various kinds”). Compare to Proto-Mon-Khmer *kruuc/*kruəc (“citrus”). However, also note Taba yorik (“citrus fruit”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jeruk-jeruk",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "jeruk (plural jeruk-jeruk)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"je‧ruk"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"je‧ruk"
]
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 2-syllable words",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms derived from Javanese",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Old Javanese",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
"Indonesian terms derived from Sundanese",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with audio pronunciation",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/uʔ",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/uʔ/2 syllables",
"id:Fruits"
],
"glosses": [
"citrus, lemon, orange"
],
"links": [
[
"citrus",
"citrus"
],
[
"lemon",
"lemon"
],
[
"orange",
"orange"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "limau"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒəˈruʔ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒəˈrʊʔ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uʔ"
}
],
"word": "jeruk"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "jeruk",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "jeruk",
"name": "jv-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Javanese",
"lang_code": "jv",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ꦗꦼꦫꦸꦏ꧀"
}
],
"categories": [
"Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Javanese non-lemma forms",
"Javanese romanizations",
"Javanese terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"romanization of ꦗꦼꦫꦸꦏ꧀"
],
"links": [
[
"ꦗꦼꦫꦸꦏ꧀",
"ꦗꦼꦫꦸꦏ꧀#Javanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "jeruk"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay adjectives",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms borrowed from Javanese",
"Malay terms derived from Javanese",
"Malay terms derived from Old Javanese",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/uk",
"Rhymes:Malay/uk/2 syllables",
"ms:Food and drink",
"ms:Fruits"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"jeruk",
"jeruk#Javanese"
],
[
"ꦗꦼꦫꦸꦏ꧀",
"ꦗꦼꦫꦸꦏ꧀#Javanese"
],
[
"jruk",
"jruk#Old_Javanese"
],
[
"*kruuc ~ *kruəc",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Mon-Khmer/kruuc"
],
[
"yorik",
"yorik#Taba"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "jv",
"3": "jeruk",
"tr": "ꦗꦼꦫꦸꦏ꧀"
},
"expansion": "Javanese jeruk (ꦗꦼꦫꦸꦏ꧀)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "kaw",
"3": "jruk",
"t": "pickled meat, citrus fruits of various kinds"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese jruk (“pickled meat, citrus fruits of various kinds”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "mkh-pro",
"3": "*kruuc",
"4": "*kruuc ~ *kruəc",
"5": "citrus"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *kruuc ~ *kruəc (“citrus”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mky",
"2": "yorik",
"t": "citrus fruit"
},
"expansion": "Taba yorik (“citrus fruit”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Javanese jeruk (ꦗꦼꦫꦸꦏ꧀), from Old Javanese jruk (“pickled meat, citrus fruits of various kinds”), probably from Proto-Mon-Khmer *kruuc ~ *kruəc (“citrus”). However, also note Taba yorik (“citrus fruit”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "جروق",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "lebih jeruk",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "paling jeruk",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "جروق"
},
"expansion": "jeruk (Jawi spelling جروق, comparative lebih jeruk, superlative paling jeruk)",
"name": "ms-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Malay terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
10
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"english": "pickled fish",
"text": "ikan jeruk",
"translation": "pickled fish",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pickled, preserved"
],
"links": [
[
"pickled",
"pickled"
],
[
"preserved",
"preserved"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-uk"
}
],
"word": "jeruk"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay adjectives",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms borrowed from Javanese",
"Malay terms derived from Javanese",
"Malay terms derived from Old Javanese",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/uk",
"Rhymes:Malay/uk/2 syllables",
"ms:Food and drink",
"ms:Fruits"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "jeruk"
},
{
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "dalok"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"jeruk",
"jeruk#Javanese"
],
[
"ꦗꦼꦫꦸꦏ꧀",
"ꦗꦼꦫꦸꦏ꧀#Javanese"
],
[
"jruk",
"jruk#Old_Javanese"
],
[
"*kruuc ~ *kruəc",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Mon-Khmer/kruuc"
],
[
"yorik",
"yorik#Taba"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "jv",
"3": "jeruk",
"tr": "ꦗꦼꦫꦸꦏ꧀"
},
"expansion": "Javanese jeruk (ꦗꦼꦫꦸꦏ꧀)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "kaw",
"3": "jruk",
"t": "pickled meat, citrus fruits of various kinds"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese jruk (“pickled meat, citrus fruits of various kinds”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "mkh-pro",
"3": "*kruuc",
"4": "*kruuc ~ *kruəc",
"5": "citrus"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *kruuc ~ *kruəc (“citrus”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mky",
"2": "yorik",
"t": "citrus fruit"
},
"expansion": "Taba yorik (“citrus fruit”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Javanese jeruk (ꦗꦼꦫꦸꦏ꧀), from Old Javanese jruk (“pickled meat, citrus fruits of various kinds”), probably from Proto-Mon-Khmer *kruuc ~ *kruəc (“citrus”). However, also note Taba yorik (“citrus fruit”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "جروق",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "jeruk-jeruk",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jeruk²",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "جروق"
},
"expansion": "jeruk (Jawi spelling جروق, plural jeruk-jeruk or jeruk²)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Malay terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
6,
14
]
],
"english": "mango preserve",
"text": "jeruk mangga",
"translation": "mango preserve",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"preserve"
],
"links": [
[
"preserve",
"preserve"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(food) preserve"
],
"topics": [
"food",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"any citrus fruit"
],
"links": [
[
"citrus",
"citrus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal, archaic) any citrus fruit"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "limau"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-uk"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Comparison of Standard Malay and Indonesian",
"False friend"
],
"word": "jeruk"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"jruk",
"jruk#Old_Javanese"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "jruk",
"t": "citrus fruits of various kinds"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese jruk (“citrus fruits of various kinds”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare to Old Javanese jruk (“citrus fruits of various kinds”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᮏᮨᮛᮥᮊ᮪",
"tags": [
"Sundanese",
"character"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "noun",
"3": "Sundanese script",
"4": "ᮏᮨᮛᮥᮊ᮪"
},
"expansion": "jeruk (Sundanese script ᮏᮨᮛᮥᮊ᮪)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sundanese",
"lang_code": "su",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sundanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Sundanese lemmas",
"Sundanese nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"citrus, lemon, orange"
],
"links": [
[
"citrus",
"citrus"
],
[
"lemon",
"lemon"
],
[
"orange",
"orange"
]
]
}
],
"word": "jeruk"
}
Download raw JSONL data for jeruk meaning in All languages combined (12.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.